Monarda

Common Name: Bee Balm

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CAUTION

Can be toxic to pets; particularly cats, dogs, and horses.

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Overview

Plant TypePerennial
Hardiness Zone3/4

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Cultivars

Cultivar Height Spread Blooms Sun Planted
Balmy Pink
Monarda didyma
10-12"8-10"Mid seasonSun to part shadeHouse garden beds
Balmy Purple
Monarda didyma
10-12"12-24"Mid seasonSun to part shadeHouse garden beds
Grand Parade
Monarda didyma
12-24"12-24"Mid seasonSun to part shadeHouse garden beds
Petite Delight
Monarda didyma
13-16"16-20"Mid seasonSun to part shadeHouse garden beds
Bee pollination garden

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Ongoing Management

Weed Control & Mulching

Mulch to retain moisture.

Winter - in extreme cold, mulch crown to protect the roots.

Insect & Disease Control

If badly affected by powdery mildew late in the season, to the point of unsightliness, cut stems back to ground.

Fertilization

Spring - Fertilize with balanced, 10-10-10 fertilizer. Do not over-fertilize as this will reduce flowering.

Watering

Water weekly; never let soil dry out.

Pruning / Cutting Back

Deadhead spent blooms to prolong flowering & prevent self-seeding (if desired).

Fall - Cut bee balm down to a few inches, or can leave seed heads on over the Winter to provide bird snacks.

Integrated Pest & Pollinator Mgmt Notes

Harvesting

Site Selection & Preparation

Propagation

Pollination Needs

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More Information

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