Panicum virgatum

Common Name: Switch Grass

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CAUTION

Can be toxic to pets; particularly cats, dogs, and horses.

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Overview

Plant TypeOrnamental Grass
Hardiness Zone?

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Cultivars

Cultivar Height Spread Blooms Sun Planted
Shenandoah3-4'2-3'Grown for foliageFull SunAround pond

Matures in about 3 years.

Begins new growth in late Spring.

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Ongoing Management

Weed Control & Mulching

Insect & Disease Control

Fertilization

Spring - Fertilize just before new growth. However, once established, rarely needs additional feeding.

Watering

Pruning / Cutting Back

Late Winter / Early Spring - Cut foliage to a few inches above the ground.

One approach for pruning ornamental grasses without making a mess is:

Spring cleanup can be a real mess. It you cut your own ornamental grasses, that's especially true if it's a windy day and you're dealing with taller grasses (e.g., Miscanthus, Panicum) blowing everywhere as they're cut and fall over.
To prevent this, I take a roll of jute twine to the garden on grass-cleanup day, along with my pruners. I cut an appropriate length of twine, fashioning a little lariat before segmenting a clump of grass into halves, thirds, or quarters (depending upon the girth of the plant). I run the twine end around the grass stems and through the loop, pulling it tight to create a lasso and then tying it off about halfway up the height of the plant. I then prune those stems and have a tidy intact sheaf to put to the side.
When I've pruned the entire plant this way, the bundles are ready for the compost pile.

A tool recommendation is

I found that the folding saw is the perfect tool to cut back my ornamental grasses in the fall.

Clump division recommended every few years.

Integrated Pest & Pollinator Mgmt Notes

Harvesting

Site Selection & Preparation

Prefers moist sand or clay soil. Will flop overly in rich soil.

Propagation

Pollination Needs

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More Information

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